EVENTS | Masterclass
Generative Artificial Intelligence and Changes in Instructional Design Practices: What Can History Teach Us?

DESCRIPTION
Today, Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) is a source of both great hope and great fear in our information societies, particularly in the field of instructional design. While GAI appears to be driving a process of disruption, it is worthwhile to examine history to gain insight into the evolution of current practices. By examining the connection between the industrialization of our societies, the development of our educational systems, and the evolution of educational technologies, this presentation will offer a framework for better understanding the changes currently underway driven by artificial intelligence, particularly generative AI.
The presentation will be divided into three parts. The first part will briefly present the history of the first three industrial revolutions and their impacts on educational systems and theories: from Skinner’s behaviorism and learning machines to cognitive computing engineering and the laws on lifelong learning that enabled the integration of engineering processes into education, thereby developing a specific vocabulary: instructional design, learning objectives, etc.
The second part will focus more specifically on the Fourth Industrial Revolution—the era of networks that enable the processing of big data through artificial intelligence. As early as the 1980s, computer scientists and educators such as Minsky and Papert anticipated the transformations in education brought about by AI and developed approaches such as constructivism, which gives learners a major role in the design process, thereby transforming the learning environment. We will analyze how AI, through its inherent mechanisms, fosters this type of decentralized learning that leads to the development of global competencies: problem-solving, critical and computational thinking, creativity, collaboration, etc.
A third section will present specific pedagogical designs—particularly for engineering education—that are based on the aforementioned pedagogical principles and enable the development of these global competencies through the use of IAG: open-classroom models, flipped classrooms, collaborative or participatory design, and so on. We will conclude by speculating on future directions in the design of learning situations and the development of our educational systems.
LANGUAGE & INTERPRETATION: Presented in French with English interpretation
ORGANIZER: ACCP-CAID



